Which Air Assault phase includes the planning and executing of ground operations?

The phase that includes the planning and executing of ground operations is the ground tactical plan. This phase is critical as it outlines how the troops will operate once they are on the ground, detailing their immediate objectives and movements in relation to the mission at hand. The ground tactical plan focuses on key elements such as the allocation of forces, routes to be taken, and potential enemy positions, ensuring that once the troops land, they can effectively engage in combat or fulfill their mission objectives efficiently.

While other phases like preparation involve gearing up and strategizing prior to the air assault and air movement refers specifically to the transportation of troops via aircraft, it is the ground tactical plan that specifically addresses what occurs on the ground after landing. This ensures clarity in execution and enhances operational effectiveness in a dynamic battlefield environment.